FGM or female genital mutilation is difficult to end. It has been happening for centuries and it is very entrenched in the culture of Middle Eastern countries. It is something pushed by the men in many families and the village rulers. They feel they will have more control over a woman who is unable to enjoy sex. Husbands feel that their wives will be more faithful when they are away.
Some men have their wives sewn shut except for a small hole for them to pee through. When he returns the stitches are removed until the next time.
This is a very frightening and painful operation. It is not done in a hospital but in the hut of the medicine woman. The mother takes the girl even if she is screaming and crying. The mother knows what will happen because it was done to her.
In most of the countries that FGM is practiced a man will not marry a girl unless she has had this atrocity done. Creating laws and enforcing them is very important to stopping this terrible practice. Education of leaders and parents is also important.
Some families have come to America and brought FGM with them and there are some doctors in the U.S. who will perform it. It is illegal here in America and doctors will go to prison.
It seems so barbaric and controlling to mutilate a little girl like this. I am glad Egypt is creating laws to forbid it and they are enforcing them.
Soon may no little girls have to worry about FGM ever again.
Namaste
Barbara
The horrible practice of genital mutilation
Female genital mutilation: Egypt to toughen penalties
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29 August 2016
- BBC News
Egyptian authorities are to increase the penalty for those who force women into genital mutilation (FGM).
The statutory prison term recommended for offenders had ranged from between three months and three years.
The cabinet has approved plans to impose jail terms of between five and seven years, with harsher sentences if the procedure leads to death or deformity.
FGM has been illegal in Egypt since 2008 but it remains widespread.
The procedure involves the partial or full removal of the external sex organs, ostensibly to control women’s sexuality.
It is practiced by both Muslims and Christians in a number of African countries and in parts of the Middle East.
In May, an Egyptian teenager who had undergone FGM died of complications, prompting the UN to call on Egypt for tougher action.
idealisticrebel 
I do pray it will stop soon it is barbaric , The men are …. I cannot write what I think the men are!
Men are the other half of the human race that want to control and have power over us…especially our bodies. Also our minds, our finances, our thoughts. It was so nice to hear from you. Hugs, Barbara